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COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC
Graphs - Countries - Death Rate - Symptoms - Incubation - Transmission - News

Coronavirus Cases:

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Deaths:

Recovered:

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ACTIVE CASES
18,607,635
Currently Infected Patients
18,508,914
(99.5%)
in Mild Condition
98,721
(0.5%)
Serious or Critical
CLOSED CASES
211,234,924
Cases which had an outcome:
206,521,111
(97.8%)
Recovered / Discharged
4,713,813
(2.2%)
Deaths

Reported Cases and Deaths by Country, Territory, or Conveyance



The coronavirus COVID-19 Pandemic is affecting 213 countries, territories around the world and two international conveyances. We reset daily time after midnight GMT+0. The list of countries, territories and their continental, regional classification is based on the United Nations Geoscheme. We provide data from sources under "Latest Updates". Learn more about Worlstatistics's COVID-19 data

No. Country Cases New cases Deaths New Deaths Recovered New Recovered Serious Critical Tot cases/ 1M pop Tot deaths/ 1M pop Total test Tot test/ 1M pop Population
1 United States 43,107,628 694,619 32,675,982 0 130,233 2,099 0 0 331,002,651
2 India 33,504,534 445,416 32,749,574 0 24,279 323 0 0 1,380,004,385
3 Brazil 21,247,667 591,034 20,280,294 0 99,961 2,781 0 0 212,559,417
4 United Kingdom 7,465,448 135,252 6,010,879 0 109,970 1,992 0 0 67,886,011
5 Russia 7,294,672 198,996 6,510,674 0 49,986 1,364 0 0 145,934,462
6 France 6,956,848 116,050 5,162,757 0 106,580 1,778 0 0 65,273,511
7 Turkey 6,874,947 61,805 6,365,019 0 81,516 733 0 0 84,339,067
8 Iran 5,442,232 117,526 4,792,117 0 64,794 1,399 0 0 83,992,949
9 Argentina 5,241,394 114,518 5,099,157 0 115,971 2,534 0 0 45,195,774
10 Colombia 4,942,249 125,924 4,781,654 0 97,130 2,475 0 0 50,882,891
11 Spain 4,935,534 85,901 4,672,102 0 105,562 1,837 0 0 46,754,778
12 Italy 4,638,516 130,354 4,395,648 0 76,718 2,156 0 0 60,461,826
13 Indonesia 4,192,695 140,634 3,996,125 0 15,328 514 0 0 273,523,615
14 Germany 4,157,113 93,632 3,909,300 0 49,617 1,118 0 0 83,783,942
15 Mexico 3,573,044 271,765 2,934,610 0 27,712 2,108 0 0 128,932,753
16 Poland 2,898,299 75,488 2,659,912 0 76,580 1,995 0 0 37,846,611
17 South Africa 2,884,134 86,216 2,735,340 0 48,629 1,454 0 0 59,308,690
18 Philippines 2,385,616 36,934 2,171,832 0 21,770 337 0 0 109,581,078
19 Ukraine 2,355,805 +5,159 55,056 +137 2,233,573 +2,156 177 53,867 1,259 12,515,008 286,164 43,733,762
20 Peru 2,167,652 199,036 N/A 0 65,742 6,037 0 0 32,971,854
21 Malaysia 2,112,175 23,744 1,880,733 0 65,259 734 0 0 32,365,999
22 Netherlands 1,986,241 18,123 1,898,202 0 115,918 1,058 0 0 17,134,872
23 Iraq 1,978,412 21,869 1,867,818 0 49,187 544 0 0 40,222,493
24 Czechia 1,686,364 30,431 1,650,853 0 157,472 2,842 0 0 10,708,981
25 Japan 1,676,711 17,204 1,586,196 0 13,257 136 0 0 126,476,461
26 Chile 1,647,746 37,367 1,604,353 0 86,196 1,955 0 0 19,116,201
27 Canada 1,581,910 27,434 1,508,654 0 41,914 727 0 0 37,742,154
28 Bangladesh 1,544,238 27,251 1,503,106 0 9,377 165 0 0 164,689,383
29 Thailand 1,500,105 15,612 1,352,838 0 21,491 224 0 0 69,799,978
30 Israel 1,235,064 7,555 1,152,776 0 142,691 873 0 0 8,655,535
31 Pakistan 1,227,905 27,327 1,137,656 0 5,559 124 0 0 220,892,340
32 Belgium 1,224,885 25,517 1,139,828 0 105,688 2,202 0 0 11,589,623
33 Romania 1,152,052 35,592 1,079,814 0 59,885 1,850 0 0 19,237,691
34 Sweden 1,144,982 14,734 1,100,838 0 113,373 1,459 0 0 10,099,265
35 Portugal 1,062,320 17,914 1,010,772 0 104,183 1,757 0 0 10,196,709
36 Morocco 920,374 13,958 885,490 0 24,935 378 0 0 36,910,560
37 Serbia 872,110 7,808 758,509 0 99,814 894 0 0 8,737,371
38 Kazakhstan 864,955 +2,093 10,810 +47 793,903 +3,509 221 46,065 576 11,575,012 616,456 18,776,707
39 Switzerland 827,107 11,011 741,782 0 95,568 1,272 0 0 8,654,622
40 Hungary 818,231 30,136 780,465 0 84,700 3,120 0 0 9,660,351
41 Jordan 814,676 10,624 791,725 0 79,846 1,041 0 0 10,203,134
42 Cuba 809,911 6,856 762,679 0 71,505 605 0 0 11,326,616
43 Nepal 785,541 11,048 752,170 0 26,960 379 0 0 29,136,808
44 United Arab Emirates 733,003 2,077 724,855 0 74,113 210 0 0 9,890,402
45 Austria 725,434 10,896 691,691 0 80,547 1,210 0 0 9,006,398
46 Tunisia 700,400 24,527 669,928 0 59,262 2,075 0 0 11,818,619
47 Vietnam 695,744 17,305 464,326 0 7,148 178 0 0 97,338,579
48 Greece 632,908 14,505 592,890 0 60,722 1,392 0 0 10,423,054
49 Lebanon 618,580 8,240 582,743 0 90,629 1,207 0 0 6,825,445
50 Georgia 595,926 8,575 563,530 0 149,386 2,150 0 0 3,989,167
51 Saudi Arabia 546,612 8,667 535,602 0 15,701 249 0 0 34,813,871
52 Guatemala 530,026 13,061 481,065 0 29,585 729 0 0 17,915,568
53 Belarus 518,369 4,016 504,561 0 54,858 425 0 0 9,449,323
54 Costa Rica 510,653 6,056 411,679 0 100,244 1,189 0 0 5,094,118
55 Ecuador 507,020 32,666 443,880 0 28,738 1,851 0 0 17,643,054
56 Sri Lanka 506,009 12,218 433,093 0 23,631 571 0 0 21,413,249
57 Bolivia 497,386 +286 18,664 +5 452,397 +706 220 42,610 1,599 2,364,030 202,521 11,673,021
58 Bulgaria 484,546 20,166 424,652 0 69,734 2,902 0 0 6,948,445
59 Azerbaijan 473,459 6,327 436,537 0 46,696 624 0 0 10,139,177
60 Panama 464,440 7,176 452,809 0 107,640 1,663 0 0 4,314,767
61 Paraguay 459,665 16,132 441,903 0 64,446 2,262 0 0 7,132,538
62 Myanmar 448,158 17,129 400,168 0 8,237 315 0 0 54,409,800
63 Kuwait 411,233 2,440 408,010 0 96,295 571 0 0 4,270,571
64 Slovakia 402,922 12,573 383,612 0 73,800 2,303 0 0 5,459,642
65 Croatia 392,248 8,514 376,216 0 95,548 2,074 0 0 4,105,267
66 Uruguay 387,744 6,048 380,136 0 111,622 1,741 0 0 3,473,730
67 State of Palestine 386,493 3,935 352,315 0 75,762 771 0 0 5,101,414
68 Ireland 376,517 5,179 262,338 0 76,252 1,049 0 0 4,937,786
69 Honduras 359,768 9,537 108,566 0 36,323 963 0 0 9,904,607
70 Venezuela 356,262 4,311 340,022 0 12,529 152 0 0 28,435,940
71 Dominican Republic 355,378 4,029 346,648 0 32,760 371 0 0 10,847,910
72 Denmark 354,913 2,630 346,831 0 61,274 454 0 0 5,792,202
73 Ethiopia 333,698 5,164 301,785 0 2,903 45 0 0 114,963,588
74 Libya 332,026 4,517 248,119 0 48,321 657 0 0 6,871,292
75 Lithuania 316,695 4,810 292,673 0 116,334 1,767 0 0 2,722,289
76 Oman 303,459 4,093 293,957 19 59,425 802 25,000,000 4,895,600 5,106,626
77 Egypt 297,608 16,992 250,692 0 2,908 166 0 0 102,334,404
78 South Korea 289,263 2,413 260,090 0 5,642 47 0 0 51,269,185
79 Slovenia 283,770 4,503 266,041 0 136,498 2,166 0 0 2,078,938
80 Moldova 282,650 6,605 268,046 0 70,068 1,637 0 0 4,033,963
81 Mongolia 280,540 1,132 272,252 0 85,575 345 0 0 3,278,290
82 Bahrain 274,383 1,388 272,197 0 161,252 816 0 0 1,701,575
83 Armenia 253,942 5,143 236,578 0 85,697 1,736 0 0 2,963,243
84 Kenya 246,643 4,995 237,950 0 4,587 93 0 0 53,771,296
85 Qatar 235,626 604 233,454 0 81,785 210 0 0 2,881,053
86 Bosnia and Herzegovina 227,579 10,287 192,218 0 69,367 3,135 0 0 3,280,819
87 Zambia 208,502 3,639 204,263 0 11,342 198 0 0 18,383,955
88 Nigeria 202,191 2,661 190,901 0 981 13 0 0 206,139,589
89 Algeria 201,766 5,709 138,077 0 4,601 130 0 0 43,851,044
90 North Macedonia 187,068 6,472 167,810 0 89,791 3,106 0 0 2,083,374
91 Norway 182,918 841 88,952 0 33,741 155 0 0 5,421,241
92 Kyrgyzstan 177,869 2,592 172,369 0 27,263 397 0 0 6,524,195
93 Botswana 173,788 2,354 167,318 0 73,901 1,001 0 0 2,351,627
94 Uzbekistan 169,467 1,197 163,298 0 5,063 36 0 0 33,469,203
95 Albania 163,404 2,587 148,117 3 56,781 899 1,156,161 401,752 2,877,797
96 Afghanistan 154,712 7,199 122,552 0 3,974 185 0 0 38,928,346
97 Latvia 150,749 2,645 142,044 0 79,922 1,402 0 0 1,886,198
98 Estonia 150,142 1,328 139,726 0 113,184 1,001 0 0 1,326,535
99 Mozambique 150,067 1,903 145,659 0 4,801 61 0 0 31,255,435
100 Finland 136,257 1,051 46,000 0 24,592 190 0 0 5,540,720
101 Zimbabwe 128,186 4,569 121,098 0 8,625 307 0 0 14,862,924
102 Namibia 126,900 3,471 122,089 0 49,943 1,366 0 0 2,540,905
103 Montenegro 126,684 1,859 116,709 0 201,705 2,960 0 0 628,066
104 Ghana 125,565 1,125 120,145 0 4,041 36 0 0 31,072,940
105 Uganda 122,277 3,129 95,897 0 2,673 68 0 0 45,741,007
106 Cyprus 117,235 547 90,755 0 97,100 453 0 0 1,207,359
107 Cambodia 105,344 2,140 98,186 0 6,301 128 0 0 16,718,965
108 El Salvador 102,024 3,114 84,981 0 15,729 480 0 0 6,486,205
109 China 95,810 4,636 90,194 0 67 3 0 0 1,439,323,776
110 Rwanda 95,503 1,215 45,432 0 7,373 94 0 0 12,952,218
111 Australia 88,728 1,178 63,378 0 3,480 46 0 0 25,499,884
112 Cameroon 85,414 1,368 80,433 0 3,218 52 0 0 26,545,863
113 Maldives 83,655 229 81,804 0 154,761 424 0 0 540,544
114 Jamaica 80,406 1,794 50,931 0 27,153 606 0 0 2,961,167
115 Singapore 78,721 62 70,600 18 13,456 11 18,638,817 3,185,936 5,850,342
116 Luxembourg 77,340 834 75,467 0 123,551 1,332 0 0 625,978
117 Senegal 73,654 1,845 69,884 0 4,399 110 0 0 16,743,927
118 Malawi 61,382 2,264 52,455 0 3,209 118 0 0 19,129,952
119 Côte D’Ivoire 59,153 569 56,760 0 2,242 22 0 0 26,378,274
120 Democratic Republic of the Congo 56,463 1,068 30,858 0 630 12 0 0 89,561,403
121 Angola 52,644 1,409 46,106 0 1,602 43 0 0 32,866,272
122 Reunion 52,643 358 51,126 0 58,798 400 0 0 895,312
123 Guadeloupe 52,480 668 2,250 0 131,159 1,669 0 0 400,124
124 Fiji 49,959 566 36,011 0 55,730 631 0 0 896,445
125 Trinidad and Tobago 48,629 1,422 43,234 0 34,748 1,016 0 0 1,399,488
126 Eswatini 45,395 1,200 43,373 0 39,128 1,034 0 0 1,160,164
127 Madagascar 42,898 958 41,322 0 1,549 35 0 0 27,691,018
128 French Polynesia 40,178 599 33,500 0 143,029 2,132 0 0 280,908
129 Martinique 39,745 555 104 0 105,912 1,479 0 0 375,265
130 French Guiana 38,711 245 9,995 0 129,606 820 0 0 298,682
131 Sudan 38,053 2,879 31,940 0 868 66 0 0 43,849,260
132 Suriname 37,590 814 26,723 0 64,078 1,388 0 0 586,632
133 Cabo Verde 37,157 331 35,975 0 66,831 595 0 0 555,987
134 Malta 36,994 455 35,569 3 83,783 1,030 1,211,456 2,743,687 441,543
135 Mauritania 35,515 766 33,780 0 7,638 165 0 0 4,649,658
136 Syria 30,913 2,136 23,093 0 1,766 122 0 0 17,500,658
137 Guinea 30,271 375 28,508 0 2,305 29 0 0 13,132,795
138 Guyana 29,683 733 25,255 0 37,738 932 0 0 786,552
139 Gabon 28,120 176 26,337 0 12,634 79 0 0 2,225,734
140 Togo 24,655 215 20,634 0 2,978 26 0 0 8,278,724
141 Benin 21,450 146 17,294 0 1,769 12 0 0 12,123,200
142 Haiti 21,413 605 19,239 0 1,878 53 0 0 11,402,528
143 Seychelles 20,943 114 20,245 0 212,950 1,159 0 0 98,347
144 Bahamas 20,215 510 17,783 0 51,406 1,297 0 0 393,244
145 Mayotte 20,154 176 2,964 0 73,874 645 0 0 272,815
146 Laos 19,399 16 5,568 0 2,666 2 0 0 7,275,560
147 Somalia 19,235 1,079 9,250 0 1,210 68 0 0 15,893,222
148 Timor Leste 19,058 105 17,381 0 14,455 80 0 0 1,318,445
149 Papua New Guinea 18,968 212 18,109 0 2,120 24 0 0 8,947,024
150 Belize 18,902 395 16,751 0 47,537 993 0 0 397,628
151 Tajikistan 17,084 124 16,960 0 1,791 13 0 0 9,537,645
152 Taiwan 16,147 840 15,155 0 678 35 0 0 23,816,775
153 Curaçao 16,086 158 15,463 4 98,030 963 264,092 1,609,404 164,093
154 Aruba 15,274 159 14,856 0 143,061 1,489 0 0 106,766
155 Andorra 15,140 130 14,949 0 195,949 1,683 0 0 77,265
156 Mali 15,074 545 14,222 0 744 27 0 0 20,250,833
157 Mauritius 14,735 59 1,854 0 11,586 46 0 0 1,271,768
158 Lesotho 14,395 403 6,830 0 6,720 188 0 0 2,142,249
159 Burundi 14,189 38 773 0 1,193 3 0 0 11,890,784
160 Burkina Faso 14,052 172 13,735 0 672 8 0 0 20,903,273
161 Nicaragua 13,025 202 4,225 0 1,966 30 0 0 6,624,554
162 Hong Kong 12,166 213 11,874 0 1,623 28 0 0 7,496,981
163 Djibouti 12,085 159 11,749 0 12,232 161 0 0 988,000
164 South Sudan 11,831 121 11,355 0 1,057 11 0 0 11,193,725
165 Iceland 11,471 33 11,129 0 33,615 97 0 0 341,243
166 Central African Republic 11,340 100 6,859 0 2,348 21 0 0 4,829,767
167 Channel Islands 11,335 97 10,913 0 65,195 558 0 0 173,863
168 Equatorial Guinea 11,063 137 9,490 0 7,885 98 0 0 1,402,985
169 Saint Lucia 10,605 150 8,178 0 57,753 817 0 0 183,627
170 Gambia 9,888 332 9,533 0 4,092 137 0 0 2,416,668
171 Yemen 8,718 1,649 5,401 23 292 55 265,253 8,893 29,825,964
172 Isle of Man 7,184 38 6,790 0 84,485 447 0 0 85,033
173 Eritrea 6,674 40 6,624 0 1,882 11 0 0 3,546,421
174 Barbados 6,631 59 5,706 0 23,074 205 0 0 287,375
175 Sierra Leone 6,392 121 4,376 0 801 15 0 0 7,976,983
176 Guinea-Bissau 6,080 130 5,237 0 3,089 66 0 0 1,968,001
177 Niger 5,964 201 5,703 0 246 8 0 0 24,206,644
178 Liberia 5,915 283 5,458 0 1,170 56 0 0 5,057,681
179 Gibraltar 5,479 97 5,309 0 162,625 2,879 0 0 33,691
180 San Marino 5,419 90 5,269 0 159,706 2,652 0 0 33,931
181 Brunei 5,261 28 3,575 0 12,026 64 0 0 437,479
182 Chad 5,029 174 4,837 0 306 11 0 0 16,425,864
183 Bermuda 4,632 43 3,076 0 74,376 690 0 0 62,278
184 New Caledonia 4,396 33 58 0 15,398 116 0 0 285,498
185 Grenada 4,213 63 1,813 0 37,441 560 0 0 112,523
186 Sint Maarten 4,117 60 3,905 0 96,021 1,399 0 0 42,876
187 Comoros 4,109 147 3,943 0 4,725 169 0 0 869,601
188 New Zealand 4,095 27 3,743 0 849 6 0 0 4,822,233
189 Saint Martin 3,646 47 1,399 0 94,295 1,216 0 0 38,666
190 Liechtenstein 3,419 60 3,318 0 89,672 1,574 0 0 38,128
191 Monaco 3,291 33 3,228 0 83,864 841 0 0 39,242
192 Sao Tome and Principe 3,097 45 2,591 0 14,131 205 0 0 219,159
193 Dominica 2,908 10 2,233 0 40,397 139 0 0 71,986
194 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2,845 16 2,341 0 25,644 144 0 0 110,940
195 Turks and Caicos Islands 2,805 22 2,672 0 72,449 568 0 0 38,717
196 British Virgin Islands 2,642 37 2,555 0 87,394 1,224 0 0 30,231
197 Antigua and Barbuda 2,603 55 1,584 0 26,580 562 0 0 97,929
198 Bhutan 2,597 3 2,593 0 3,366 4 0 0 771,608
199 Caribbean Netherlands 1,974 18 1,827 0 75,277 686 0 0 26,223
200 Saint Kitts and Nevis 1,680 10 946 0 31,580 188 0 0 53,199
201 Saint Barthelemy 1,548 2 462 0 156,728 202 0 0 9,877
202 Tanzania 1,367 50 183 0 23 1 0 0 59,734,218
203 Faroe Islands 1,070 2 1,030 1 21,898 41 422,000 8,636,392 48,863
204 Cayman Islands 774 2 720 0 11,777 30 0 0 65,722
205 Greenland 469 0 362 0 8,261 0 0 0 56,770
206 Wallis and Futuna Islands 445 7 438 0 39,594 623 0 0 11,239
207 Anguilla 340 0 325 0 22,662 0 0 0 15,003
208 Falkland Islands 67 0 63 0 19,253 0 0 0 3,480
209 Macao 63 0 63 0 97 0 0 0 649,335
210 Montserrat 33 1 30 0 6,611 200 0 0 4,992
211 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 31 0 31 0 5,350 0 0 0 5,794
212 Holy See 27 0 27 0 33,708 0 0 0 801
213 Solomon Islands 20 0 20 0 29 0 0 0 686,884
214 Western Sahara 10 1 8 0 17 2 0 0 597,339
215 Vanuatu 4 1 3 0 13 3 0 0 307,145
216 Marshall Islands 4 0 4 0 68 0 0 0 59,190
217 Samoa 3 0 3 0 15 0 0 0 198,414

Last New

Coronavirus News Updates February 2020

January Timeline:

How dangerous is the coronavirus?

There are three parameters to know to assess the magnitude of the risk posed by this novel coronavirus:

How contagious is that the Wuhan Coronavirus? (Ro)

The attack rate or transmissibility (how rapidly the disease spreads) of a virus is indicated by its reproductive number (Ro, pronounced R-nought or r-zero), representing the average number of individuals to which a single infected person will transmit the virus.

The WHO's estimated (on Jan. 23) Ro to be between 1.4 and 2.5.

Other studies have estimated a Ro between 3.6 and 4.0 and between 2.24 to 3.58.

Preliminary studies had estimated Ro to be between 1.5 and 3.5.

An outbreak with a reproductive number of below one will gradually disappear.

For comparison, the Ro for the common flu is 1.3, and for SARS, it was 2.0.

Fatality Rate (case fatality ratio or CFR) of the Wuhan Coronavirus

The novel coronavirus' case death rate has been estimated at around 2% within the WHO press conference held on January 29, 2020. However, it noted that it had been too early to be ready to put a percentage on the death rate figure without knowing what percentage were infected.

A prior estimate had put that number at 3%.

The fatality rate can change as a virus can mutate, in keeping with epidemiologists.

For comparison, the case mortality rate for SARS was 10%, and for MERS 34%.

Incubation Period (how long it takes for the symptoms to appear)

The symptoms of COVID-19 may appear in as few as two days or as long as 14 (estimated ranges vary from 2-10 days, 2-14 days, and 10-14 days), during which the virus is contagious. Still, the patient doesn't display any symptoms (asymptomatic transmission).

The age and conditions of Coronavirus cases

According to early estimates by China's National Health Commission (NHC), about 80% of those who died were over 60, and 75% had pre-existing health conditions like cardiovascular diseases and diabetes.

According to the WHO Situation Report no. 7 issued on Jan. 27th:

A study of 138 hospitalized patients with NCIP found that the median age was 56 years (interquartile range, 42-68; span, 22-92 years), and 75 (54.3%) were men.

The WHO, in its Myth busters FAQs, addresses the question: "Does the new coronavirus affect older people, or are younger people also susceptible?" by answering that:

The patient who died within the Philippines was a 44-year old male.

The patient who died within the Philippines on February 2, in what was the first death occurring outside of China, was a 44-year-old Chinese man from Wuhan who was admitted on January 25 after experiencing fever, cough, and pharyngitis, before developing severe pneumonia. In a previous couple of days, "the patient was stable and showed signs of improvement, however, the condition of the patient deteriorated within his last 24 hours leading to his demise," in line with the Philippine Department of Health.

Severe Cases of 30-year-old patients in France

As of January 29, in line with French authorities, the conditions of the 2 earliest Paris cases had worsened, and therefore the patients were being treated in intensive care, per French authorities. The patients have been described as a young couple aged 30 and 31 years old, both Chinese citizens from Wuhan who were asymptomatic after arriving in Paris on January 18.

The Age and Sex of the first deaths as reported by the China National Health Commission (NHC)

The NHC reported the first 17 deaths up to 24 pm on January 22, 2020. The casualties included 13 males and four females. The median age of the deaths was 75 (range 48-89) years.

The WHO Risk Assessment: Global Emergency

On January 30, the World Health Organization public the coronavirus outbreak is a Global Public Health Emergency.

Learn more information from the WHO regarding novel coronavirus: WHO page on Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)

Comparisons:

Sources

  1. Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) situation reports - World Health Organization (WHO)
  2. 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in the U.S. -. U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
  3. Outbreak Notification - National Health Commission (NHC) of the People’s Republic of China
  4. Novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) - Australian Government Department of Health
  5. Novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV: early estimation of epidemiological parameters and epidemic prediction - Jonathan M. Read et al, Jan. 23,2020.
  6. Early Transmissibility Assessment of a Novel Coronavirus in Wuhan, China - Maimuna Majumder and Kenneth D. Mandl, Harvard University - Computational Health Informatics Program - Posted: 24 Jan 2020 Last revised: 27 Jan 2020
  7. Report 3: Transmissibility of 2019-nCoV - 25 January 2020 - Imperial College London?
  8. Case fatality risk of influenza A(H1N1pdm09): a systematic review - Epidemiology. Nov. 24, 2013
  9. A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern - Chen Want et al. The Lancet. January 24, 2020
  10. Symptoms of Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) - CDC
  11. China's National Health Commission news conference on coronavirus - Al Jazeera. January 26, 2020
  12. Wuhan lockdown 'unprecedented', shows commitment to contain virus: WHO representative in China - Reuters. January 23, 2020
  13. Statement on the meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) - WHO, January 23, 2020
  14. International Health Regulations Emergency Committee on novel coronavirus in China - WHO, January 30, 2020
  15. Human-to-human transmission of Wuhan virus outside of China, confirmed in Germany, Japan and Vietnam - The Online Citizen, Jan. 29, 2020
  16. Who: "Live from Geneva on the new #coronavirus outbreak"
  17. CDC Confirms Person-to-Person Spread of New Coronavirus in the United States - CDC Press Release, Jan. 30, 2020
  18. CMO confirms cases of coronavirus in England - CMO, UK, Jan. 31, 2020
  19. Coronavirus in France: what you need to know - The Local France, Jan. 31, 2020
  20. First two persons infected with coronavirus identified in Russia - Tass, Jan. 31, 2020
  21. Updated understanding of the outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019nCoV) in Wuhan, China - Journal of Medical Virology, Jan. 29, 2020
  22. Estimating the effective reproduction number of the 2019-nCoV in China - Zhidong Cao et al., Jan. 29, 2020
  23. Preliminary estimation of the basic reproduction number of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in China, from 2019 to 2020: A data-driven analysis in the early phase of the outbreak - Jan. 30, 2020
  24. Coronavirus: Window of opportunity to act, World Health Organization says - BBC, Feb,. 4, 2020
  25. Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus–Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China - Wang et. al, JAMA, Feb. 7, 2020